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Queen of the Gypsies

The Life and Legend of Carmen Amaya

by Paco Sevilla

"The life and career of Carmen Amaya spanned three periods in flamenco history...Paco Sevilla, perhaps the best English language writer and researcher on flamenco, gives extensive background details for each of these eras, the flamencos who lived through them, and their influence on Carmen Amaya. The author has woven together the most complete and best researched book on Carmen Amaya to date. In eleven chapters the reader can learn fascinating details about the lives and techniques of some of the most revered flamencos in history...Most of the information may never have been published in English, and much of it has never been published in Spanish...
             Almost a complete history of flamenco guitar is contained in these pages. Paco Sevilla is a professional flamenco guitarist whose intimate knowledge of the art grants his writing and authority equaled by very few writers.
             — Emma Martínez Hockley, Flamenco International Magazine, Autumn, 1999.

"...The most incredible book, on more than just Carmen Amaya—on everyone in flamenco. You'll read dozens of pages about Carmen, then interjected will be biographical details of a singer, dancer, or guitarist. There are so many anecdotes about everyone that I found it hard to set the book down. In fact, I've read it while practicing guitar! Paco Sevilla...makes you feel like you are there at the death of Ramón Montoya, when the public lined up for blocks to view the body of the maestro of the flamenco guitar. Go with Carmen when she buys three fur coats or seven fur stoles at once. Hear about the toll on Sabicas, who says they toured 49 weeks a year for five years straight. The details are so numerous on not less than 115 icons of the Golden Age of Flamenco. In a world of five stars, this book deserves six stars. It will be a long time, if ever, before another book like this one comes along."
              — Randy Osborne: Fine Fretted String Instruments.

Queen of the Gypsies, page 17
             In a plaza on the waterfront, where Las Ramblas ends at the docks, was the restaurant Las Siete Puertas. A favorite of the upper classes, it was frequented by millionaires, shipping magnates, Nobel Laureates, artists of all sorts, and elegant women. The owner often permitted gypsies to perform at the tables, and it was there that Carmen first began to make a name for herself. On a tile floor, while dodging waiters as they came and went, Carmelilla danced in her bare feet, letting herself be carried by the rhythm of the guitar as if possessed by some internal torment, her eyes looking off into the distance, her hair falling over her glistening face, her mind in some other place, oblivious to the hustle and bustle of the busy salon. The customers paid her in dollars, francs, sterling pounds—money she hadn't the slightest idea how to use. While she danced, El Chino kept his eye on the door, watching for the Guardia Civil [police]. He knew it could be very costly to him if he were caught making a child work at night. "When she finishes her dance, Carmen Amaya, the daughter of El Chino, raffles off, at ten centimos for each number, tickets for the drawing of two bottles of good Spanish wine that the owner of Las Siete Puertas gives to the Amayas each night. If some customer makes the mistake of giving a peseta [roughly equivalent to a dollar at that time], under the illusion that he will receive change, he is surprised to see that the little girl who dances as if in a trance has no change, or after a few mumbles words that the customer cannot understand, she says thank you for the gift of a peseta."

           

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